Brittany off the beaten track: Brocéliande, a land of legends
Brittany off the beaten track: Brocéliande, a land of legends

©jessicahyde/Getty Images Plus
In Brittany, under the shade of the hundred-year-old oaks of the Brocéliande forest, myth and reality are conjoined into a fascinating journey between nature and legends. Discover this land steeped in the tales of the Round Table, away from the beaten track.
Brittany has many treasures, but few rival the mysterious aura of Brocéliande, an ancient wooded area now known as Paimpont Forest. Fountains, menhirs and thousand-year-old trees create a mystical atmosphere straight out of a fairytale, just an hour west of the city of Rennes. Somewhere between historical reality and myth from beyond time, Brocéliande has many secrets to reveal to those who dare to venture into the heart of the woods.
The Vale of no Return and the Fountain of Barenton, the birth of of the legend of King Arthur
French Poet Chrétien de Troyes set the adventures of the knights of the Round Table in the 12th century, in the thousand-year-old forest of Brocéliande, where lived Merlin the enchanter and the fairy Viviane, better known as the Lady of the Lake. Since then, Brocéliande has been a world apart, where magic and history are intimately intertwined. To touch its essence for yourself, head for the Val sans Retour (Vale of no Return), in the heart of Paimpont Forest: according to legend, this deep valley, lined with red schist rocks, is the domain of Morgan le Fay, Arthur’s half-sister, who once trapped faithless knights there.
Following the well-trodden paths of the Vale of no Return, you reach the Fountain of Barenton, a key site in Arthurian myths. This is where Merlin is said to have met Viviane the Lady of the Lake for the first time. Surrounded by centuries-old oak trees, this fountain is reputed to have magical powers: a single drop of water upon the stone would bring about a storm!

©Atonaltzin/iStock
On the edge of the Vale of not Return, the Golden Tree, created in 1991 by François Davin, is a reminder of the fire that ravaged the forest the previous year. Surrounded by vegetation that still bears the mark of the disaster, this golden sculpture symbolises the rebirth of the valley.
Get immersed in the world of the Knights of the Round Table at Château de Comper
To find out more about the legend of King Arthur, head for the Château de Comper, in Concoret. Located on the shores of Lake Comper, this ancient medieval fortress is home to the Centre de l’Imaginaire Arthurien: the museum’s exhibitions take you into the world of the Round Table, from the tale of the Lady of the Lake to stories of the quest for the Grail. The castle is also the ideal starting point for exploring the surrounding area, following the trails through the forest and the events dedicated to the many tales and legends of Brittany.
Merlin's tomb, a mysterious sanctuary
Close by, near the small Marette Pond, Merlin’s tomb is a very interesting spot. Made of two megalithic stones, this modest cairn is, according to legend, the final resting place of the famous enchanter, although the megalithic stones’ exact origins remain unclear. If you would like to learn more about Merlin, you can hire local storytellers to take you on a guided walk (in French).
The Church of the Grail in Tréhorenteuc, the Arthurian quest rendered in stained glass
On the edge of the Paimpont Forest, in the small village of Tréhorenteuc, the Church of the Grail is a very unusual place. It was the work of a visionary priest, Abbé Gillard, who in the early 1940s wanted to celebrate the link between the Christian faith and the legends of the Round Table. He commissioned stained glass windows and frescoes depicting the quest for the Grail. Since then, the church has been a must-see for anyone with an appreciation of art and legends.
The Menhirs of Monteneuf, stone giants on the edge of Paimpont Forest
For once, you won’t be exploring the Arthurian world there, but an even more ancient heritage just a few kilometres from the forest of Brocéliande: a group of 42 megalithic stones rising towards the sky, along with hundreds of menhirs, laid out 6,500 years ago! You can take a trail leading to three reconstructed areas – a Neolithic village, a menhir site and an archaeological site. If you’re a walker or cyclist, there are two great circuits waiting for you: le Chaperon rouge (14 km) and la boucle des Mégalithes (15 km).

©thierry64/Getty Images Plus
The Door of Secrets, a great little stopover for the whole family
End your exploration of Brocéliande with the whole at the Door of Secrets, located in the outbuildings of the former Paimpont Abbey. This presentation-tour lasts about an hour and gives you the opportunity to discover local legends and the history of the forest from a whole new angle, with an immersive walk combining storytelling and natural discoveries. A fun and enchanting place for young and old alike!
Feel like getting away from it all?
See our suggestions for novel trips and must-see places to visit near your home or holiday destination.